Difference between revisions of "Bani alnadir"
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| + | == Key Points of Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir== | ||
| + | # Umar then recited the Holy Verses What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] [[:Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} but by Allah neither did he take possession of it and leave your nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] [[:Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do and Allah knows that I have been true pious rightly guided and a follower of what is right . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] [[:Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you I said to you I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to and as Abu Bakr used to do and as I have done since I was in charge of it . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] [[:Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him his gatekeeper Yarfa came and said Will you admit Uthman Abdulrahman Bin Auf AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission Umar said Yes let them come in . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384]] [[:Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision By Allah with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386]] [[:Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
| + | # Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle . [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386]] [[:Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari]] | ||
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| + | ==Most Postive Sentiment in Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir== | ||
| + | '''Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah''' | ||
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| + | #Narrated Malik Bin Aus: While I was at home; '''the sun rose high and it got hot.''' Suddenly the messenger of Umar Bin AlKhattab came to me and said; The chief of the believers has sent for you. So; I went along with him till I entered the place where Umar was sitting on a bedstead made of date-palm leaves and covered with no mattress; and he was leaning over a leather pillow. I greeted him and sat down. He said; O Mali! Some persons of your people who have families came to me and I have ordered that a gift should be given to them; so take it and distribute it among them. I said; O chief of the believers! I wish that you order someone else to do it. He said; O man! Take it. While I was sitting there with him; his doorman Yarfa came saying; Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad Bin Abi Waqqas are asking your permission to see you ; may I admit them? Umar said; Yes; So they were admitted and they came in; greeted him; and sat down. After a while Yarfa came again and said; May I admit Ali and Abbas? Umar said; yes. So; they were admitted and they came in and greeted him and sat down. Then Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. They had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai. The group i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Judge between them and relieve both of them front each other. Umar said; '''Be patient!''' I beseech you by Allah by Whose Permission the Heaven and the Earth exist; do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our i.e. prophets property will not be inherited; and whatever we leave; is Sadaqa to be used for charity ; and Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} meant himself by saying we ? The group said; He said so. Umar then turned to Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you by Allah; do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said so? They replied; He said so. Umar then said; So; I will talk to you about this matter. '''Allah bestowed on His Apostle with a special favor of something of this Fai booty which he gave to nobody else.''' '''Umar then recited the Holy Verses:''' '''What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them -- for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry:''' But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 9:6 Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} ; but; by Allah; neither did he take possession of it and leave your; nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it. Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to spend the yearly expenses of his family out of this property and used to keep the rest of its revenue to be spent on Allah Cause. Allah Apostle kept on doing this during all his lifetime. I ask you by Allah do you know this? '''They replies in the affirmative.''' Umar then said to Ali and Abbas. I ask you by Allah; do you know this? Umar added; When Allah had taken His Prophet unto Him; Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} so; Abu Bakr took over that property and managed it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do; and Allah knows that he was true; '''pious and rightlyguided;''' '''and he was a follower of what was right.''' Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor; and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate; managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been true; '''pious;''' '''rightly guided;''' '''and a follower of what is right.''' Now you both i.e. Ah and Abbas came to talk to me; bearing the same claim and presenting the same case; you; Abbas; came to me asking for your share from your nephew property; and this man; i.e. Ali; came to me asking for his wife share from her father property. I told you both that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our prophets properties are not to be inherited; but what we leave is Sadaqa to be used for charity. '''When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you;''' I said to you; '''I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish;''' on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to; and as Abu Bakr used to do; and as I have done since I was in charge of it. So; both of you said to me ; Hand it over to us; and on that condition I handed it over to you. So; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to them on this condition? The group aid; Yes. Then Umar faced Ali and Abbas saying; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to you on this condition? They said; Yes. He said; Do you want now to give a different decision? By Allah; '''by Whose Leave both the Heaven and the Earth exist;''' I will never give any decision other than that I have already given. And if you are unable to manage it; then return it to me; and I will do the job on your behalf. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri: That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him; his gatekeeper; Yarfa came and said; Will you admit Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission? Umar said; Yes; let them come in. After a while; Yarfa- came again and said; Will you admit Ali and Abbas who are asking your permission? Umar said; Yes. So; when the two entered; Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. Both of them had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai i.e. '''booty gained without fighting ;''' Ali and Abbas started reproaching each other. The present people i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Give your verdict in their case and relieve each from the other. Umar said; Wait I beseech you; by Allah; '''by Whose Permission both the heaven and the earth stand fast!''' Do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; We Prophets our properties are not to be inherited; and whatever we leave; is to be spent in charity; and he said it about himself? They i.e. Uthman and his company said; He did say it. Umar then turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you both; by Allah! Do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said this? '''They replied in the affirmative.''' He said; Now I am talking to you about this matter. '''Allah the Glorified favored His Apostle with something of this Fai i.'''e. '''booty won without fighting which He did not give to anybody else.''' Allah said:- And what Allah gave to His Apostle Fai Booty from them-For which you made no expedition With either Calvary or camelry. But Allah gives power to His Apostles Over whomsoever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 59.6 So this property was especially granted to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}}. But by Allah; the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} neither took it all for himself only; '''nor deprived you of it;''' but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till only this remained out of it. And from this Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to spend the yearly maintenance for his family; and whatever used to remain; he used to spend it where Allah Property is spent i.e. in charity ; Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} kept on acting like that during all his life; Then he died; and Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}}. So he i.e. Abu Bakr took charge of this property and disposed of it in the same manner as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do; and all of you at that time knew all about it. Then Umar turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; You both remember that Abu Bakr disposed of it in the way you have described and Allah knows that; in that matter; '''he was sincere;''' '''pious;''' '''rightly guided and the follower of the right.''' Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die and I said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr. So I kept this property in my possession for the first two years of my rule i.e. Caliphate and I used to dispose of it in the same wa as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr used to do; '''and Allah knows that I have been sincere;''' '''pious;''' '''rightly guided an the follower of the right in this matte Later on both of you i.'''e. Ali and Abbas came to me; and the claim of you both was one and the same; O Abbas! You also came to me. So I told you both that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity. Then when I thought that I should better hand over this property to you both or the condition that you will promise and pledge before Allah that you will dispose it off in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr did and as I have done since the beginning of my caliphate or else you should not speak to me about it. So; both of you said to me; Hand it over to us on this condition. And on this condition I handed it over to you. Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision ? By Allah; '''with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast;''' I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established. But if you are unable to manage it i.e. that property ; then return it to me; and I will manage on your behalf. The sub-narrator said; I told Urwa Bin AlZubair of this Hadith and he said; Malik Bin Aus has told the truth I heard Aisha; the wife of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} saying; The wives of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} sent Uthman to Abu Bakr demanding from him their 1/8 of the Fai which Allah had granted to his Apostle. But I used to oppose them and say to them: '''Will you not fear Allah?''' Dont you know that the Prophet used to say: Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity? The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} mentioned that regarding himself. He added: The family of Muhammad can take their sustenance from this property. So the wives of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} stopped demanding it when I told them of that. So; this property of Sadaqa was in the hands of Ali who withheld it from Abbas and overpowered him. Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali; then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali; and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn; then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Umar: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to sell the dates of the garden of Bani AlNadir and store for his family so much food as would cover their needs for a whole year. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3230]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} burnt the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir. '''Hassan Bin Thabit said the following poetic Verses about this event:'''- the terrible burning of AlBuwaira Has been received indifferently By the nobles of Bani Louai The masters and nobles of Quraish. Abu Sufyan Bin AlHarith i.e. the Prophet cousin who was still a disbeliever then replied to Hassan; '''saying in poetic verses:'''- May Allah bless that burning And set all its i.e. Medinas Parts on burning fire. You will see who is far from it i.e. AlBuwaira And which of our lands will be Harmed by it i.e. the burning of AlBuwaira. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6385]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Abdullah: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} got the date palm trees of the tribe of Bani AlNadir burnt and the trees cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. '''Hassan Bin Thabit said in a poetic verse:''' '''The chiefs of Bani Louai found it easy to watch fire spreading at AlBuwaira.''' [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5065]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: Bani AlNadir and Bani Quraidha fought against the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} violating their peace treaty ; so the Prophet exiled Bani AlNadir and allowed Bani Quraidha to remain at their places in Medina taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} again. He then killed their men and distributed their women; children and property among the Muslims; but some of them came to the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} and he granted them safety; and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa; the tribe of Abdullah Bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6381]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Anas Bin Malik: Some people used to allot some date palm trees to the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} as gift till he conquered Banu Quraidha and Bani AlNadir; where upon he started returning their date palms to them. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6383]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} had the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir burnt and cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. Allah then revealed: What you cut down of the date-palm trees of the enemy Or you left them standing on their stems. It was by Allah Permission. 59.5 [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Asma bint Abu Bakr: I used to carry the date stones on my head from the land of AlZubair which Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} had given to him; and it was at a distance of 2/3 of a Farsakh from my house. Narrated Hisham father: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} gave AlZubair a piece of land from the property of Bani AlNadir gained as war booty. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4050]] | ||
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| + | ==Most Negative Sentiment in Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir== | ||
| + | '''Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions''' | ||
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| + | #Narrated Asma bint Abu Bakr: I used to carry the date stones on my head from the land of AlZubair which Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} had given to him; and it was at a distance of 2/3 of a Farsakh from my house. Narrated Hisham father: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} gave AlZubair a piece of land from the property of Bani AlNadir gained as war booty. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4050]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Umar: '''The properties of Bani AlNadir which Allah had transferred to His Apostle as Fai Booty were not gained by the Muslims with their horses and camels.''' The properties therefore; belonged especially to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} who used to give his family their yearly expenditure and spend what remained thereof on arms and horses to be used in Allah Cause. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4575]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri: That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him; his gatekeeper; Yarfa came and said; Will you admit Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission? Umar said; Yes; let them come in. After a while; Yarfa- came again and said; Will you admit Ali and Abbas who are asking your permission? Umar said; Yes. So; when the two entered; Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. '''Both of them had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai i.'''e. booty gained without fighting ; Ali and Abbas started reproaching each other. The present people i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Give your verdict in their case and relieve each from the other. Umar said; '''Wait I beseech you;''' by Allah; by Whose Permission both the heaven and the earth stand fast! Do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; We Prophets our properties are not to be inherited; and whatever we leave; is to be spent in charity; and he said it about himself? They i.e. Uthman and his company said; He did say it. Umar then turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; '''I beseech you both;''' by Allah! Do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said this? They replied in the affirmative. He said; Now I am talking to you about this matter. Allah the Glorified favored His Apostle with something of this Fai i.e. booty won without fighting which He did not give to anybody else. Allah said:- And what Allah gave to His Apostle Fai Booty from them-For which you made no expedition With either Calvary or camelry. But Allah gives power to His Apostles Over whomsoever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 59.6 So this property was especially granted to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}}. But by Allah; the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} neither took it all for himself only; nor deprived you of it; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till only this remained out of it. And from this Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to spend the yearly maintenance for his family; and whatever used to remain; he used to spend it where Allah Property is spent i.e. in charity ; Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} kept on acting like that during all his life; '''Then he died;''' and Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}}. So he i.e. Abu Bakr took charge of this property and disposed of it in the same manner as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do; and all of you at that time knew all about it. Then Umar turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; You both remember that Abu Bakr disposed of it in the way you have described and Allah knows that; in that matter; he was sincere; pious; rightly guided and the follower of the right. '''Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die and I said;''' I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr. So I kept this property in my possession for the first two years of my rule i.e. Caliphate and I used to dispose of it in the same wa as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been sincere; pious; rightly guided an the follower of the right in this matte Later on both of you i.e. Ali and Abbas came to me; and the claim of you both was one and the same; O Abbas! You also came to me. So I told you both that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity. Then when I thought that I should better hand over this property to you both or the condition that you will promise and pledge before Allah that you will dispose it off in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} and Abu Bakr did and as I have done since the beginning of my caliphate or else you should not speak to me about it. So; both of you said to me; Hand it over to us on this condition. And on this condition I handed it over to you. Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision ? By Allah; with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast; I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established. '''But if you are unable to manage it i.'''e. that property ; then return it to me; and I will manage on your behalf. The sub-narrator said; I told Urwa Bin AlZubair of this Hadith and he said; Malik Bin Aus has told the truth I heard Aisha; the wife of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} saying; The wives of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} sent Uthman to Abu Bakr demanding from him their 1/8 of the Fai which Allah had granted to his Apostle. '''But I used to oppose them and say to them:''' Will you not fear Allah? Dont you know that the Prophet used to say: Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity? The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} mentioned that regarding himself. He added: The family of Muhammad can take their sustenance from this property. So the wives of the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} stopped demanding it when I told them of that. So; this property of Sadaqa was in the hands of Ali who withheld it from Abbas and overpowered him. Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali; then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali; and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn; then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} burnt the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir. Hassan Bin Thabit said the following poetic Verses about this event:- the terrible burning of AlBuwaira Has been received indifferently By the nobles of Bani Louai The masters and nobles of Quraish. Abu Sufyan Bin AlHarith i.e. '''the Prophet cousin who was still a disbeliever then replied to Hassan;''' saying in poetic verses:- May Allah bless that burning And set all its i.e. '''Medinas Parts on burning fire.''' You will see who is far from it i.e. '''AlBuwaira And which of our lands will be Harmed by it i.'''e. the burning of AlBuwaira. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6385]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} burnt and cut down the palm trees of Bani AlNadir which were at AlBuwair a place near Medina. There upon Allah revealed: '''What you O Muslims cut down of the palm trees of the enemy or you left them standing on their stems;''' it was by the leave of Allah; '''so that He might cover with shame the rebellious.''' 59.5 [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-7196]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} had the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir burnt and cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. Allah then revealed: '''What you cut down of the date-palm trees of the enemy Or you left them standing on their stems.''' It was by Allah Permission. 59.5 [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Malik Bin Aus: While I was at home; the sun rose high and it got hot. Suddenly the messenger of Umar Bin AlKhattab came to me and said; The chief of the believers has sent for you. So; I went along with him till I entered the place where Umar was sitting on a bedstead made of date-palm leaves and covered with no mattress; and he was leaning over a leather pillow. I greeted him and sat down. He said; O Mali! Some persons of your people who have families came to me and I have ordered that a gift should be given to them; so take it and distribute it among them. I said; O chief of the believers! I wish that you order someone else to do it. He said; O man! Take it. While I was sitting there with him; his doorman Yarfa came saying; Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad Bin Abi Waqqas are asking your permission to see you ; may I admit them? Umar said; Yes; So they were admitted and they came in; greeted him; and sat down. After a while Yarfa came again and said; May I admit Ali and Abbas? Umar said; yes. So; they were admitted and they came in and greeted him and sat down. Then Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. '''They had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai.''' The group i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Judge between them and relieve both of them front each other. Umar said; Be patient! I beseech you by Allah by Whose Permission the Heaven and the Earth exist; do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our i.e. prophets property will not be inherited; and whatever we leave; is Sadaqa to be used for charity ; and Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} meant himself by saying we ? The group said; He said so. Umar then turned to Ali and Abbas and said; '''I beseech you by Allah;''' do you know that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said so? They replied; He said so. Umar then said; So; I will talk to you about this matter. Allah bestowed on His Apostle with a special favor of something of this Fai booty which he gave to nobody else. Umar then recited the Holy Verses: What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them -- for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry: But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 9:6 Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} ; but; by Allah; neither did he take possession of it and leave your; '''nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion;''' but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it. Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to spend the yearly expenses of his family out of this property and used to keep the rest of its revenue to be spent on Allah Cause. Allah Apostle kept on doing this during all his lifetime. I ask you by Allah do you know this? They replies in the affirmative. Umar then said to Ali and Abbas. I ask you by Allah; do you know this? Umar added; When Allah had taken His Prophet unto Him; Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} so; Abu Bakr took over that property and managed it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do; and Allah knows that he was true; pious and rightlyguided; and he was a follower of what was right. Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor; and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate; managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been true; pious; rightly guided; and a follower of what is right. Now you both i.e. Ah and Abbas came to talk to me; bearing the same claim and presenting the same case; you; Abbas; came to me asking for your share from your nephew property; and this man; i.e. Ali; came to me asking for his wife share from her father property. I told you both that Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} said; Our prophets properties are not to be inherited; but what we leave is Sadaqa to be used for charity. When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you; I said to you; I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish; on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger {{SAWSYMBOL}} used to; and as Abu Bakr used to do; and as I have done since I was in charge of it. So; both of you said to me ; Hand it over to us; and on that condition I handed it over to you. So; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to them on this condition? The group aid; Yes. Then Umar faced Ali and Abbas saying; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to you on this condition? They said; Yes. He said; Do you want now to give a different decision? By Allah; by Whose Leave both the Heaven and the Earth exist; I will never give any decision other than that I have already given. '''And if you are unable to manage it;''' then return it to me; and I will do the job on your behalf. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} burnt the date-palms of Bani AlNadir. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4687]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Ibn Umar: Bani AlNadir and Bani Quraidha fought against the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} violating their peace treaty ; so the Prophet exiled Bani AlNadir and allowed Bani Quraidha to remain at their places in Medina taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} again. '''He then killed their men and distributed their women;''' children and property among the Muslims; but some of them came to the Prophet {{SAWSYMBOL}} and he granted them safety; and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa; the tribe of Abdullah Bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6381]] | ||
| + | #Narrated Saeed Bin Jubair: I asked Ibn Abbas about Surat AlTauba; and he said; Surat AlTauba? It is exposure of all the evils of the infidels and the hypocrites. And it continued revealing that the oft-repeated expression :...and of them...and of them. till they started thinking that none would be left unmentioned therein. I said; What about Surat AlAnfal? He replied; Surat AlAnfal was revealed in connection with the Badr Battle. I said; What about Surat AlHashr? He replied; It was revealed in connection with Bani AlNadir. [[SahihAlBukhari-017-001-7194]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Tribes Name in Hadith]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | __SHOWFACTBOX__ | ||
Latest revision as of 08:36, 2 January 2019
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Bani alnadir Completed Form
The word Bani alnadir is a stemmed form of the following words:
Bani alnadir Dictionary Definition
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Bani alnadir in Wikipedia
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Bani alnadir References or Citations
In Quran
nothing found
In Hadith Text Books
Bani alnadir In Sahih AlBukhari
| Hadith Page | Arabic Text | English Translation | Book and Chapter |
|---|---|---|---|
| SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6381 | Narrated Ibn Umar: Bani AlNadir and Bani Quraidha fought against the Prophet ﷺ violating their peace treaty ; so the Prophet exiled Bani AlNadir and allowed Bani Quraidha to remain at their places in Medina taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet ﷺ again. He then killed their men and distributed their women; children and property among the Muslims; but some of them came to the Prophet ﷺ and he granted them safety; and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa; the tribe of Abdullah Bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina. | The Chapter on Almaghazi And Ransoms in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari |
In Sahih Muslim
nothing found
In Sunan AlTermithi
nothing found
In Sunan AlNasai
nothing found
In Sunan Abu Dawoud
nothing found
In Muwata Malik
nothing found
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Key Points of Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir
- Umar then recited the Holy Verses What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994 Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari
- Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger ﷺ but by Allah neither did he take possession of it and leave your nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994 Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari
- Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do and Allah knows that I have been true pious rightly guided and a follower of what is right . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994 Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari
- When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you I said to you I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to and as Abu Bakr used to do and as I have done since I was in charge of it . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994 Category:Chapter on The obligations of Khumus in Sahih AlBukhari
- Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him his gatekeeper Yarfa came and said Will you admit Uthman Abdulrahman Bin Auf AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission Umar said Yes let them come in . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384 Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari
- Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision By Allah with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386 Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari
- Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386 Category:Chapter on The story of Bani AlNadir in Sahih AlBukhari
Most Postive Sentiment in Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir
Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah
- Narrated Malik Bin Aus: While I was at home; the sun rose high and it got hot. Suddenly the messenger of Umar Bin AlKhattab came to me and said; The chief of the believers has sent for you. So; I went along with him till I entered the place where Umar was sitting on a bedstead made of date-palm leaves and covered with no mattress; and he was leaning over a leather pillow. I greeted him and sat down. He said; O Mali! Some persons of your people who have families came to me and I have ordered that a gift should be given to them; so take it and distribute it among them. I said; O chief of the believers! I wish that you order someone else to do it. He said; O man! Take it. While I was sitting there with him; his doorman Yarfa came saying; Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad Bin Abi Waqqas are asking your permission to see you ; may I admit them? Umar said; Yes; So they were admitted and they came in; greeted him; and sat down. After a while Yarfa came again and said; May I admit Ali and Abbas? Umar said; yes. So; they were admitted and they came in and greeted him and sat down. Then Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. They had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai. The group i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Judge between them and relieve both of them front each other. Umar said; Be patient! I beseech you by Allah by Whose Permission the Heaven and the Earth exist; do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our i.e. prophets property will not be inherited; and whatever we leave; is Sadaqa to be used for charity ; and Allah Messenger ﷺ meant himself by saying we ? The group said; He said so. Umar then turned to Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you by Allah; do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said so? They replied; He said so. Umar then said; So; I will talk to you about this matter. Allah bestowed on His Apostle with a special favor of something of this Fai booty which he gave to nobody else. Umar then recited the Holy Verses: What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them -- for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry: But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 9:6 Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger ﷺ ; but; by Allah; neither did he take possession of it and leave your; nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it. Allah Messenger ﷺ used to spend the yearly expenses of his family out of this property and used to keep the rest of its revenue to be spent on Allah Cause. Allah Apostle kept on doing this during all his lifetime. I ask you by Allah do you know this? They replies in the affirmative. Umar then said to Ali and Abbas. I ask you by Allah; do you know this? Umar added; When Allah had taken His Prophet unto Him; Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ so; Abu Bakr took over that property and managed it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do; and Allah knows that he was true; pious and rightlyguided; and he was a follower of what was right. Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor; and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate; managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been true; pious; rightly guided; and a follower of what is right. Now you both i.e. Ah and Abbas came to talk to me; bearing the same claim and presenting the same case; you; Abbas; came to me asking for your share from your nephew property; and this man; i.e. Ali; came to me asking for his wife share from her father property. I told you both that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our prophets properties are not to be inherited; but what we leave is Sadaqa to be used for charity. When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you; I said to you; I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish; on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to; and as Abu Bakr used to do; and as I have done since I was in charge of it. So; both of you said to me ; Hand it over to us; and on that condition I handed it over to you. So; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to them on this condition? The group aid; Yes. Then Umar faced Ali and Abbas saying; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to you on this condition? They said; Yes. He said; Do you want now to give a different decision? By Allah; by Whose Leave both the Heaven and the Earth exist; I will never give any decision other than that I have already given. And if you are unable to manage it; then return it to me; and I will do the job on your behalf. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994
- Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri: That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him; his gatekeeper; Yarfa came and said; Will you admit Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission? Umar said; Yes; let them come in. After a while; Yarfa- came again and said; Will you admit Ali and Abbas who are asking your permission? Umar said; Yes. So; when the two entered; Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. Both of them had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai i.e. booty gained without fighting ; Ali and Abbas started reproaching each other. The present people i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Give your verdict in their case and relieve each from the other. Umar said; Wait I beseech you; by Allah; by Whose Permission both the heaven and the earth stand fast! Do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; We Prophets our properties are not to be inherited; and whatever we leave; is to be spent in charity; and he said it about himself? They i.e. Uthman and his company said; He did say it. Umar then turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you both; by Allah! Do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said this? They replied in the affirmative. He said; Now I am talking to you about this matter. Allah the Glorified favored His Apostle with something of this Fai i.e. booty won without fighting which He did not give to anybody else. Allah said:- And what Allah gave to His Apostle Fai Booty from them-For which you made no expedition With either Calvary or camelry. But Allah gives power to His Apostles Over whomsoever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 59.6 So this property was especially granted to Allah Messenger ﷺ. But by Allah; the Prophet ﷺ neither took it all for himself only; nor deprived you of it; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till only this remained out of it. And from this Allah Messenger ﷺ used to spend the yearly maintenance for his family; and whatever used to remain; he used to spend it where Allah Property is spent i.e. in charity ; Allah Messenger ﷺ kept on acting like that during all his life; Then he died; and Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ. So he i.e. Abu Bakr took charge of this property and disposed of it in the same manner as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do; and all of you at that time knew all about it. Then Umar turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; You both remember that Abu Bakr disposed of it in the way you have described and Allah knows that; in that matter; he was sincere; pious; rightly guided and the follower of the right. Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die and I said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr. So I kept this property in my possession for the first two years of my rule i.e. Caliphate and I used to dispose of it in the same wa as Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been sincere; pious; rightly guided an the follower of the right in this matte Later on both of you i.e. Ali and Abbas came to me; and the claim of you both was one and the same; O Abbas! You also came to me. So I told you both that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity. Then when I thought that I should better hand over this property to you both or the condition that you will promise and pledge before Allah that you will dispose it off in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr did and as I have done since the beginning of my caliphate or else you should not speak to me about it. So; both of you said to me; Hand it over to us on this condition. And on this condition I handed it over to you. Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision ? By Allah; with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast; I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established. But if you are unable to manage it i.e. that property ; then return it to me; and I will manage on your behalf. The sub-narrator said; I told Urwa Bin AlZubair of this Hadith and he said; Malik Bin Aus has told the truth I heard Aisha; the wife of the Prophet ﷺ saying; The wives of the Prophet ﷺ sent Uthman to Abu Bakr demanding from him their 1/8 of the Fai which Allah had granted to his Apostle. But I used to oppose them and say to them: Will you not fear Allah? Dont you know that the Prophet used to say: Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity? The Prophet ﷺ mentioned that regarding himself. He added: The family of Muhammad can take their sustenance from this property. So the wives of the Prophet ﷺ stopped demanding it when I told them of that. So; this property of Sadaqa was in the hands of Ali who withheld it from Abbas and overpowered him. Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali; then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali; and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn; then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386
- Narrated Umar: The Prophet ﷺ used to sell the dates of the garden of Bani AlNadir and store for his family so much food as would cover their needs for a whole year. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3230
- Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ burnt the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir. Hassan Bin Thabit said the following poetic Verses about this event:- the terrible burning of AlBuwaira Has been received indifferently By the nobles of Bani Louai The masters and nobles of Quraish. Abu Sufyan Bin AlHarith i.e. the Prophet cousin who was still a disbeliever then replied to Hassan; saying in poetic verses:- May Allah bless that burning And set all its i.e. Medinas Parts on burning fire. You will see who is far from it i.e. AlBuwaira And which of our lands will be Harmed by it i.e. the burning of AlBuwaira. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6385
- Narrated Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ got the date palm trees of the tribe of Bani AlNadir burnt and the trees cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. Hassan Bin Thabit said in a poetic verse: The chiefs of Bani Louai found it easy to watch fire spreading at AlBuwaira. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5065
- Narrated Ibn Umar: Bani AlNadir and Bani Quraidha fought against the Prophet ﷺ violating their peace treaty ; so the Prophet exiled Bani AlNadir and allowed Bani Quraidha to remain at their places in Medina taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet ﷺ again. He then killed their men and distributed their women; children and property among the Muslims; but some of them came to the Prophet ﷺ and he granted them safety; and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa; the tribe of Abdullah Bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6381
- Narrated Anas Bin Malik: Some people used to allot some date palm trees to the Prophet ﷺ as gift till he conquered Banu Quraidha and Bani AlNadir; where upon he started returning their date palms to them. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6383
- Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger ﷺ had the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir burnt and cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. Allah then revealed: What you cut down of the date-palm trees of the enemy Or you left them standing on their stems. It was by Allah Permission. 59.5 SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384
- Narrated Asma bint Abu Bakr: I used to carry the date stones on my head from the land of AlZubair which Allah Messenger ﷺ had given to him; and it was at a distance of 2/3 of a Farsakh from my house. Narrated Hisham father: The Prophet ﷺ gave AlZubair a piece of land from the property of Bani AlNadir gained as war booty. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4050
Most Negative Sentiment in Hadith Mentioned Bani Alnadir
Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions
- Narrated Asma bint Abu Bakr: I used to carry the date stones on my head from the land of AlZubair which Allah Messenger ﷺ had given to him; and it was at a distance of 2/3 of a Farsakh from my house. Narrated Hisham father: The Prophet ﷺ gave AlZubair a piece of land from the property of Bani AlNadir gained as war booty. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4050
- Narrated Umar: The properties of Bani AlNadir which Allah had transferred to His Apostle as Fai Booty were not gained by the Muslims with their horses and camels. The properties therefore; belonged especially to Allah Messenger ﷺ who used to give his family their yearly expenditure and spend what remained thereof on arms and horses to be used in Allah Cause. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4575
- Narrated Malik Bin Aus AlHadathan AlNasri: That once Umar Bin AlKhattab called him and while he was sitting with him; his gatekeeper; Yarfa came and said; Will you admit Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad bin Abi Waqqas who are waiting for your permission? Umar said; Yes; let them come in. After a while; Yarfa- came again and said; Will you admit Ali and Abbas who are asking your permission? Umar said; Yes. So; when the two entered; Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. Both of them had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai i.e. booty gained without fighting ; Ali and Abbas started reproaching each other. The present people i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Give your verdict in their case and relieve each from the other. Umar said; Wait I beseech you; by Allah; by Whose Permission both the heaven and the earth stand fast! Do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; We Prophets our properties are not to be inherited; and whatever we leave; is to be spent in charity; and he said it about himself? They i.e. Uthman and his company said; He did say it. Umar then turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you both; by Allah! Do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said this? They replied in the affirmative. He said; Now I am talking to you about this matter. Allah the Glorified favored His Apostle with something of this Fai i.e. booty won without fighting which He did not give to anybody else. Allah said:- And what Allah gave to His Apostle Fai Booty from them-For which you made no expedition With either Calvary or camelry. But Allah gives power to His Apostles Over whomsoever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 59.6 So this property was especially granted to Allah Messenger ﷺ. But by Allah; the Prophet ﷺ neither took it all for himself only; nor deprived you of it; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till only this remained out of it. And from this Allah Messenger ﷺ used to spend the yearly maintenance for his family; and whatever used to remain; he used to spend it where Allah Property is spent i.e. in charity ; Allah Messenger ﷺ kept on acting like that during all his life; Then he died; and Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ. So he i.e. Abu Bakr took charge of this property and disposed of it in the same manner as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do; and all of you at that time knew all about it. Then Umar turned towards Ali and Abbas and said; You both remember that Abu Bakr disposed of it in the way you have described and Allah knows that; in that matter; he was sincere; pious; rightly guided and the follower of the right. Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die and I said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr. So I kept this property in my possession for the first two years of my rule i.e. Caliphate and I used to dispose of it in the same wa as Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been sincere; pious; rightly guided an the follower of the right in this matte Later on both of you i.e. Ali and Abbas came to me; and the claim of you both was one and the same; O Abbas! You also came to me. So I told you both that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity. Then when I thought that I should better hand over this property to you both or the condition that you will promise and pledge before Allah that you will dispose it off in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ and Abu Bakr did and as I have done since the beginning of my caliphate or else you should not speak to me about it. So; both of you said to me; Hand it over to us on this condition. And on this condition I handed it over to you. Do you want me now to give a decision other than that decision ? By Allah; with Whose Permission both the sky and the earth stand fast; I will never give any decision other than that decision till the Last Hour is established. But if you are unable to manage it i.e. that property ; then return it to me; and I will manage on your behalf. The sub-narrator said; I told Urwa Bin AlZubair of this Hadith and he said; Malik Bin Aus has told the truth I heard Aisha; the wife of the Prophet ﷺ saying; The wives of the Prophet ﷺ sent Uthman to Abu Bakr demanding from him their 1/8 of the Fai which Allah had granted to his Apostle. But I used to oppose them and say to them: Will you not fear Allah? Dont you know that the Prophet used to say: Our property is not inherited; but whatever we leave is to be given in charity? The Prophet ﷺ mentioned that regarding himself. He added: The family of Muhammad can take their sustenance from this property. So the wives of the Prophet ﷺ stopped demanding it when I told them of that. So; this property of Sadaqa was in the hands of Ali who withheld it from Abbas and overpowered him. Then it came in the hands ofAlHassan Bin Ali; then in the hands of Husain Bin Ali; and then in the hands of Ali Bin Husain andHassan BinHassan and each of the last two used to manage it in turn; then it came in the hands of Zaid BinHassan and it was truly the Sadaqa of Allah Apostle. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6386
- Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ burnt the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir. Hassan Bin Thabit said the following poetic Verses about this event:- the terrible burning of AlBuwaira Has been received indifferently By the nobles of Bani Louai The masters and nobles of Quraish. Abu Sufyan Bin AlHarith i.e. the Prophet cousin who was still a disbeliever then replied to Hassan; saying in poetic verses:- May Allah bless that burning And set all its i.e. Medinas Parts on burning fire. You will see who is far from it i.e. AlBuwaira And which of our lands will be Harmed by it i.e. the burning of AlBuwaira. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6385
- Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger ﷺ burnt and cut down the palm trees of Bani AlNadir which were at AlBuwair a place near Medina. There upon Allah revealed: What you O Muslims cut down of the palm trees of the enemy or you left them standing on their stems; it was by the leave of Allah; so that He might cover with shame the rebellious. 59.5 SahihAlBukhari-017-001-7196
- Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah Messenger ﷺ had the date-palm trees of Bani AlNadir burnt and cut down at a place called AlBuwaira. Allah then revealed: What you cut down of the date-palm trees of the enemy Or you left them standing on their stems. It was by Allah Permission. 59.5 SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6384
- Narrated Malik Bin Aus: While I was at home; the sun rose high and it got hot. Suddenly the messenger of Umar Bin AlKhattab came to me and said; The chief of the believers has sent for you. So; I went along with him till I entered the place where Umar was sitting on a bedstead made of date-palm leaves and covered with no mattress; and he was leaning over a leather pillow. I greeted him and sat down. He said; O Mali! Some persons of your people who have families came to me and I have ordered that a gift should be given to them; so take it and distribute it among them. I said; O chief of the believers! I wish that you order someone else to do it. He said; O man! Take it. While I was sitting there with him; his doorman Yarfa came saying; Uthman; Abdulrahman Bin Auf; AlZubair and Saad Bin Abi Waqqas are asking your permission to see you ; may I admit them? Umar said; Yes; So they were admitted and they came in; greeted him; and sat down. After a while Yarfa came again and said; May I admit Ali and Abbas? Umar said; yes. So; they were admitted and they came in and greeted him and sat down. Then Abbas said; O chief of the believers! Judge between me and this i.e. Ali. They had a dispute regarding the property of Bani AlNadir which Allah had given to His Apostle as Fai. The group i.e. Uthman and his companions said; O chief of the believers! Judge between them and relieve both of them front each other. Umar said; Be patient! I beseech you by Allah by Whose Permission the Heaven and the Earth exist; do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our i.e. prophets property will not be inherited; and whatever we leave; is Sadaqa to be used for charity ; and Allah Messenger ﷺ meant himself by saying we ? The group said; He said so. Umar then turned to Ali and Abbas and said; I beseech you by Allah; do you know that Allah Messenger ﷺ said so? They replied; He said so. Umar then said; So; I will talk to you about this matter. Allah bestowed on His Apostle with a special favor of something of this Fai booty which he gave to nobody else. Umar then recited the Holy Verses: What Allah bestowed as Fai Booty on his Apostle Muhammad from them -- for this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry: But Allah gives power to His Apostles over whomever He will And Allah is able to do all things. 9:6 Umar added So this property was especially given to Allah Messenger ﷺ ; but; by Allah; neither did he take possession of it and leave your; nor did he favor himself with it to your exclusion; but he gave it to all of you and distributed it amongst you till this property remained out of it. Allah Messenger ﷺ used to spend the yearly expenses of his family out of this property and used to keep the rest of its revenue to be spent on Allah Cause. Allah Apostle kept on doing this during all his lifetime. I ask you by Allah do you know this? They replies in the affirmative. Umar then said to Ali and Abbas. I ask you by Allah; do you know this? Umar added; When Allah had taken His Prophet unto Him; Abu Bakr said; I am the successor of Allah Messenger ﷺ so; Abu Bakr took over that property and managed it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do; and Allah knows that he was true; pious and rightlyguided; and he was a follower of what was right. Then Allah took Abu Bakr unto Him and I became Abu Bakr successor; and I kept that property in my possession for the first two years of my Caliphate; managing it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to do and as Abu Bakr used to do; and Allah knows that I have been true; pious; rightly guided; and a follower of what is right. Now you both i.e. Ah and Abbas came to talk to me; bearing the same claim and presenting the same case; you; Abbas; came to me asking for your share from your nephew property; and this man; i.e. Ali; came to me asking for his wife share from her father property. I told you both that Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Our prophets properties are not to be inherited; but what we leave is Sadaqa to be used for charity. When I thought it right that I should hand over this property to you; I said to you; I am ready to hand over this property to you if you wish; on the condition that you would take Allah Pledge and Convention that you would manage it in the same way as Allah Messenger ﷺ used to; and as Abu Bakr used to do; and as I have done since I was in charge of it. So; both of you said to me ; Hand it over to us; and on that condition I handed it over to you. So; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to them on this condition? The group aid; Yes. Then Umar faced Ali and Abbas saying; I ask you by Allah; did I hand it over to you on this condition? They said; Yes. He said; Do you want now to give a different decision? By Allah; by Whose Leave both the Heaven and the Earth exist; I will never give any decision other than that I have already given. And if you are unable to manage it; then return it to me; and I will do the job on your behalf. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3994
- Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ burnt the date-palms of Bani AlNadir. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4687
- Narrated Ibn Umar: Bani AlNadir and Bani Quraidha fought against the Prophet ﷺ violating their peace treaty ; so the Prophet exiled Bani AlNadir and allowed Bani Quraidha to remain at their places in Medina taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet ﷺ again. He then killed their men and distributed their women; children and property among the Muslims; but some of them came to the Prophet ﷺ and he granted them safety; and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa; the tribe of Abdullah Bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6381
- Narrated Saeed Bin Jubair: I asked Ibn Abbas about Surat AlTauba; and he said; Surat AlTauba? It is exposure of all the evils of the infidels and the hypocrites. And it continued revealing that the oft-repeated expression :...and of them...and of them. till they started thinking that none would be left unmentioned therein. I said; What about Surat AlAnfal? He replied; Surat AlAnfal was revealed in connection with the Badr Battle. I said; What about Surat AlHashr? He replied; It was revealed in connection with Bani AlNadir. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-7194
