Takaful for Microfinance
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Contents
Top 20 FREQUENT WORDS
takaful 79 insurance 30 waqf 27 islamic 21 fund 17 participant 16 contract 13 profit 13 surplus 11 business 10 investment 10 model 9 operational 9 participants 9 based 7 shareholders 7 expenses 6 loss 6 products 6 account 5 countries 5 financial 5 management 5 muslim 5 payment 5 profits 5 psa 5 risk 5
DOCUMENT KEY POINTS
- all human activities are subject to risk which may lead to financial or physical losses to him
- risk and insurance risk and uncertainty are fundamental facts of life
- a those who accept the concept of insurance but find prohibited elements in its present practice
- shariah position of insurance opinion of shariah scholars is divided on insurance
- a council of grand ulama of saudi arabia a majlis tahqiqat e shari yah lucknow india a islamic fiqh academy of rabita alaa lam e islami a al majma al fiqhi alislami of oic a council of islamic ideology pakistan
- rulings of collective fiqhi bodies about insurance a islamic research institute of al azhar uni
- islamic substitute i the islamic substitute of conventional insurance according to these fiqhi bodies may be some scheme based on mutual cooperation and joint responsibility
- i that alternative is introduced under the title of takaful in recent past
- takaful pioneers i takaful started some years ago in the middle east with the launching of two companies in a the islamic arab insurance co
- of sudan i but it took some time for the movement to take shape
- i this was instrumental in the successful launching of the takaful movement in malaysia and in other countries of south east asia
- takaful pioneers i later in malaysia played a pioneering role in setting the first legal framework specific to takaful takaful act malaysia
- other islamic takaful legislations i other markets such as the sudan and iran have islamic regulatory environments and became naturally takaful markets
- i in the gulf countries specific takaful legislations are coming through in bahrain and in saudi arabia
- takaful drivers i islamic banks and financial institutions play a strategic and important role in the distribution of takaful products especially life takaful products
- i just as bancassurance played an important role in the distribution of personal lines insurance products bancatakaful is an important driver for takaful
- on average i world takaful contributions are conservatively estimated at around us billions of which a general takaful a family takaful
- takaful premium i takaful is one of the fastest growing segments in insurance at around pa
- the members of the group agree to guarantee jointly that should any of them suffer a catastrophe or disaster he would receive certain sum of money to meet the loss or damage
- in a practical sense takaful can be visualized as a method of joint guarantee among a group of members or participants against loss or damage that may inflict upon any of them
- working of the takaful business the malaysian case i takaful business is based on the concepts of mudarabah and tabarru
- i in family takaful each takaful installment is divided and credited into two separate accounts namely the participants account pa and the participants special account psa
- expenses takaful contract investment profit based on mudarabah pa pa payment from pa participant ftf payment from psa psa psa
- mudarabah model profit attributed family takaful to shareholders company company s admin manag
- payment of claims should the participant die or suffer permanent and total disability in the fifth year of participation takaful benefit will be paid in the following manner i i
- from participant s account rm rm x profit if any say rm i ii
- in case the partcipant survived should the participant survive until the maturity of his ftp payment of takaful benefit will be made to him as follows i
- from his participant s account rm rm x profit from investment rm ii
- i in technical meaning waqf means to allocate or donate some property or cash for a specific purpose to get pleasure of allah and not to let it go through consumption or sale
- i the waqf property comes into ownership of allah swt and waqif will have no property rights on it
- i waqf may be general purpose or specific purpose like waqf a ala al aulad or waqf a ala al aqarib
- i waqif has right to set the rules for waqf and manage the waqf
- i the objectives of the waqf fund would be to provide relief to participants against defined losses as per the rules of the waqf fund
- i the donation can be of any reasonable amount shariah board may specify such an amount
- the operator is the wakeel of the waqf fund and the participants pay one sided donation to the waqf fund not conditional which also eliminates the issue of gharar
- the waqf fund rules may define the sharing of surplus and other rules under which it would operate but there is no obligation to distribute surplus
- i a two digit growth in the range of to can be reasonably sustained for at least the next years in the existing markets far and middle east
- billions of which around are based in asia and africa
- conclusions i despite the challenges facing this new industry exciting times are ahead once the latent potential is unleashed
- i the success of takaful largely depends on that of islamic financial institutions on a global basis
Please note, This is an auto generated summary based on sentances position in the document and other factors
DOCUMENT WORD ANALYSIS
Main Category
- AlHuda Material\takaful
KeyWords
taka islam insur malaysia productdeferred shariah countries muslim financial retakaful model growth custom partner developed service mutual bankable provided scheme
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DOCUMENT REFERENCES
Number of Pages
46
Published Date
2016-09-17 01:20:24